Maintain contact to support a hasty attack. Conduct an attack against an inferior force. If the element makes visual contact but is not detected, it should continue the mission. 1 / 8. a. The platoon establishes a hasty defense if it cannot bypass the enemy, all the sections or teams are fixed or suppressed, and the platoon no longer has the ability to maneuver. When the enemy force reaches the OP disengagement criteria (the point at which the OPs must displace or risk detection and engagement by the enemy), the OPs pass off responsibility for tracking the enemy to other OPs in depth. (1) Before moving across a large open area, the reconnaissance platoon must make a thorough visual scan of the area. They should use radio listening silence except to report contact with enemy forces or to send critical information that the commander has directed them to report immediately. In bounding overwatch, one element is always stopped to provide overwatch. If you need more space to answer the questions, attach another sheet of paper. (1) Line Formation. The enemy situation as he knows or suspects it to be. The decision of which technique to use is based in large part on the likelihood of enemy contact; in general, this can be summarized as whether contact is not likely (traveling), possible (traveling overwatch), or expected (bounding overwatch). It provides for immediate direct fire suppression on an enemy force that engages the bounding element with direct fire. (3) Combination of Methods. It must treat each as a separate task. Figure 3-6. g. Actions on Contact. The platoon leader must use all available optics and other assets, including GSR, to reconnoiter the open area and find a bypass, if applicable. Ask a Lawyer. e. Limited Visibility Navigation. (c) Choose and Recommend a COA and Maneuver the Force. Create flashcards for FREE and quiz yourself with an interactive flipper. What is platoon attack? (b) The element in contact sends a contact report to the platoon leader (refer to the discussion of report procedures and formats earlier in this chapter) and follows as soon as possible with a spot report using the format of size, activity, location, unit identification, time, and equipment (SALUTE ). They should search for movement, reflections, smoke, and any irregular shapes or colors indicating camouflage. Small clearings may require crossing in the same manner as a large open area. The six mounted reconnaissance platoon formations are line, wedge, column, staggered column, coil, and herringbone. Contingency plans should address what happens if a force fails to arrive or arrives late at a rally point. They do not have exact geometric dimensions and design. (3) Choose and Recommend a COA and Maneuver the Force. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). 5 steps of Actions on contact DECER 1. All groups rehearse this procedure since no one knows which group will arrive first. (b) Break Contact and Bypass. This allows for continuation of the mission and reduces the chance of any loss of combat power. In densely wooded areas, mounted elements are extremely vulnerable to dismounted enemy forces that can close on them undetected. This is especially important when the platoon is moving through an enemy security area where enemy forces are likely to move in response to friendly activity or when the platoon expects to encounter a moving enemy force. To locate unobserved routes through enemy positions. (c) Maintain Contact and Bypass. While making minimal use of the springlike arch and large tendons of the foot. See answer (1) Copy. (e) Conduct a Hasty Attack. If he cannot find a bypass, he focuses not only on finding potential enemy positions but also on locating covered and concealed routes for bounding and a covered and concealed position to which the unit can move. This is usually more rapid than successive bounds. Additionally, drivers and VCs have night-vision devices to aid in navigation. If the battalion employs multiple lanes, the platoon leader must task organize to move along all lanes. In such a case, the reconnaissance platoon leader can evaluate the situation, choose a COA consistent with his higher commander's intent or concept, and execute it without further guidance. The platoon is attacking separately or as part of a larger unit. Digital or visual contact, in which the enemy is observed but the platoon remains undetected, is the goal. The battalion mortars can also provide effective and responsive support when elements must break contact. The principles of route selection, movement formations, and movement security are critical to the success of the exfiltration operation. Advisory Notice. What are the 8 forms of contact? If the open area is very large, the overwatch element should only remain stationary until the bounding element has moved a distance equal to half the effective range of the overwatching element's weapon system. Known as danger areas, these are likely points of enemy contact due both to the platoon's vulnerability and to the cover, concealment, and observation these sites afford to the enemy. For example, the reconnaissance platoon leader must anticipate contingency measures in case his elements must conduct an unplanned exfiltration during a reconnaissance operation. The battalion must carefully coordinate and rehearse employment of the reaction force and supporting fires before initiating the infiltration (or other tactical mission, if applicable). When contact occurs, the reconnaissance platoon leader bases the platoon's actions on the commander's intent and guidance that he receives from the OPORD and or FRAGO. What does Dinocave stand for? Due to mission constraints, the platoon leader may have to leave one vehicle in contact. The software should not limit the platoon leader's planning and use of control measures and operational graphics. What are the four rehearsal types? The reconnaissance platoon normally uses no more than two lanes due to its size and limited resources. Instead, the platoon leader immediately issues orders to his sections and contacts the MGS platoon leader to initiate coordination for handover of the enemy and support of the MGS platoon's hasty attack. Army Doctrine Publication 3-90 Chapter 2-59 reads, "There are eight forms of contact: visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic." To help with remembering all eight, the initialism "DINOCAVE" is sometimes used. The platoon leader issues appropriate orders directing his subordinates to prepare to support the hasty attack. Maintain contact to support an attack on an inferior force. (4) Staggered Column Formation. b. In doing so, the OP can provide security through early warning of enemy activity that the mounted element would not have detected. Characteristics of the Offense (SCAT) Surprise Concentration Audacity Tempo. Once the platoon leader has enough information to make a decision, he selects a COA that is within the capabilities of the platoon, that allows the platoon to continue the reconnaissance as quickly as possible, and that supports the commander's concept of the operation. If the section or team receives fire from the enemy, it returns fire but only with the intent of breaking direct fire contact. a. Navigation. When operating out of normal communications range, an infiltrating element that must transmit required information should move to high ground or set up a long-range expedient antenna. He does this for several tactical reasons: to continue operations as directed, to regain use of all his elements, or to give responsibility to a friendly element that can more effectively handle the enemy force. The platoon coil provides all-round security during halts. When dismounted, the platoon leader or platoon sergeant should transmit his position location to direct the mounted elements into positions of greater advantage to provide support and maintain digital connectivity with the battalion. Bounding overwatch, the slowest but most secure movement technique, is employed when enemy contact is expected. (2) Once it has reconnoitered the area using visual, digital, and sensor enablers, the platoon moves across the area. The lead vehicle occupies the 12 o'clock position, and the other vehicles occupy the 3, 9, and 6 o'clock positions in accordance with the order of march. What are basic infantry tactics? He orders additional sections or teams to maneuver into the area. The platoon must use them in conjunction with other movement- and security-related measures. Rarely are there enough lanes for each group to have a separate one. They are organized using the four-step process. This information allows the platoon leader to disperse his unit during movement. It employs movement routes that put ridgelines, rivers, and other restrictive terrain between the platoon and enemy security forces. The platoon leader designates the orientation of the coil using a cardinal direction. (d) Execute the COA. In another instance, the platoon may deploy in a stay-behind mode during defensive operations, requiring it to plan and execute movement to return to friendly controlled areas. By knowing these details ahead of time, the platoon leader can develop the situation more rapidly and arrive at and execute the desired COA. The system features layered overlays that allow leaders to selectively post overlays based on the tactical situation. Whenever possible, the reconnaissance platoon should reconnoiter urban areas from a distance, execute hand-off to follow-on elements, and bypass if possible. This See Also: Dinocave forms of contact army Show details Once he decides on a COA, he recommends it to the battalion commander and provides information on how the platoon COA will affect the current situation. If possible, the section leader should provide his section with the following information: e. Execution of the movement techniques is described below. Dinocap is a contact fungicide used to control powdery mildew on many crops and is also used as a . (1) Extraction by Air or Vehicle. c. Methods. ______Now he says that he doesnt take life for granted no more. The lead vehicle then moves forward again, with the overwatch vehicle providing security. f. Fire Support. (c) Choose and Recommend a COA and Maneuver the Force. offensive task that destroys or defeats enemy forces, seizes and secures terrain, or both, The extent of planning and preparation the attacking force conducts, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C, David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith. As an example, a two-vehicle section may use bounding overwatch (Figure 3-12). (1) The platoon leader receives the obstacle overlay and the situational template overlay from the commander to identify reported enemy and obstacle locations. The most common use of indirect fires is when the infiltrating unit makes enemy contact, in which case the commander or platoon leader may employ indirect fires in another sector to divert attention from the infiltration lane. 8 Forms of Contact (DINOCAVE) Direct Indirect Non-hostile Obstacle CBRN Aerial Visual Electronic Warfare Actions on Contact A series of combat actions, often conducted simultaneously, taken upon contact with the enemy to develop the situation. Maneuver happens once a unit has made contact with the enemy. Technology can assist in navigational planning and execution, but soldiers, and especially leaders, should be trained and able to navigate and send accurate reports, day or night, using all methods of navigation. d. Techniques. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). (4) Move-Set Technique. The unit that moves first keeps its weapon systems oriented on the enemy. The reconnaissance platoon employs movement techniques for a number of reasons (to minimize exposure, maintain freedom of movement, maximize available tactical options, and react effectively to contact). It is based on lessons learned in current operations and training, from adaptive enemies, and after changes in force structure, technology, and social values. (2) Regardless of how thorough this analysis and planning may be, direct contact with the enemy is still a possibility, usually as a result of chance contact. Study now. The platoon can also use indirect fires to degrade the enemy's acquisition and observation capabilities by forcing him to seek cover. The amount of intelligence information available to the reconnaissance platoon leader during the planning process determines the risk involved in conducting the infiltration. Maintain contact with the enemy in accordance with mission. Compared to mounted operations, dismounted movement techniques and formations require as muchor moredetail during the planning phase. a. Dismounted Formations. This should be done both dismounted and mounted. Some revisions are not of actual mistakes, but will improve the clarity of the writing. When this reconnaissance is complete, the section or team sends an updated report to higher headquarters. Copy. Movement during dismounted operations is similar to mounted movement but requires more command and control due to the decentralized nature of the task. (b) Evaluate and Develop the Situation. Patrols request permission to return to the platoon vehicles. Figure 3-4. (2) Terrain Factors. Terrain considerations may also affect the choice of movement technique. "Set" means that the element has arrived at its destination and has occupied a position from which it can observe to its front. These lateral corridors pose a security threat to both the platoon and the other friendly elements. An effective exfiltration plan is essential for mission accomplishment and morale. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). The following examples illustrate actions on contact in a variety of tactical situations. (b) Evaluate the Situation. The section or team leader sends a contact report and quickly engages and destroys the enemy vehicle. Using any of the techniques of movement, the two forward vehicles perform all of the information gathering and reporting. This security technique involves the use of short-duration OPs consisting of mounted or dismounted soldiers with necessary observation equipment. When moving as teams, the size of the teams makes detection less likely. What is NGB 56? His exfiltration plan should factor in additional time that the platoon may need to react to unforeseen circumstances, such as inadvertent contact with enemy forces or unexpected restrictive terrain. (b) The leader must allow adequate time for each group to reach the rally point. Figure 3-16. (a) The platoon leader updates his spot report to the commander with any new information and then recommends a COA to the commander. 2013-01-27 16:14:33. The platoon must conduct these halts at regular intervals (approximately every kilometer) while moving through the wooded area. The section leader must continue to use route planning, mechanical navigational aids, visual observation of terrain features, and manual techniques to ensure that the sections are in proper position. Since they do not have a clear idea of the size of the enemy, they react as if it is a superior force. (g) Conduct Target Handoff. What are the 8 forms of contact army? Situations involving nuclear, biological, or chemical (NBC) conditions (see. As the dismounted element maneuvers, it is supported by direct fire from the reconnaissance vehicles, by indirect fire called for by the OP, or by both. The elements conduct mounted movement to designated dismount points where they organize dismounted patrols to develop the situation from a new direction. Drivers turn off vehicle engines, and dismounted elements move to the edge of the wooded area to observe. At a minimum, the platoon must rehearse and be ready to execute these potential COAs: e. The Four Steps of Actions on Contact. He ensures that the COA is within the capabilities of the platoon, allows platoon members to continue the reconnaissance as quickly as possible, and supports the commander's concept of the operation. Some are secure yet slow while others are faster but less secure. The reconnaissance platoon may select this COA when it does not have the resources to leave an element in contact and continue to accomplish its priority reconnaissance tasks. When a reconnaissance platoon member makes contact with the enemy, he reacts according to the circumstances of the contact. The factors the reconnaissance platoon leader needs to consider addressing, such as moving more rapidly and employing greater stealth and security in the various terrains, will always be METT-TC dependent. The additional graphic control measures may include routes of march, coordination points, passage points, and boundaries for subordinate units. If necessary, the platoon can use a series of contact points, coordination points, or both, to enhance security during movement through the area. Dissociating: the Dinocave registered: Mar 9, 2022. smoke HanSolo98, May 5, 2021 # 1182 game. people C. devastating to feet-People D. devastating to feet, people.
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