General anesthesia is used but patients are rarely catheterized. For many individuals, Top Surgery is a necessary step to alleviate gender dysphoria and while serious complications are uncommon, there are risks to be aware of. Most people are able to maintain most of or all of their nipple sensation after recovery though the large majority of people experience decreased nipple sensation in the days immediately after surgery. Key information includes: There are a number of things you should do to prepare for top surgery. Some Surgeons run a nicotine test prior to surgery and will cancel your surgery date if you haven't quit. This may or may not include consultation fees, hidden fees and medical supplies. Smoking shrinks small blood vessels (vasoconstriction), which reduces the amount of red blood cells (hemoglobin) available to your body and interferes with the release of oxygen (fuel your cells need) to your cells. Understand the risks, recovery, and cost. We look forward to assisting you in achieving the very best possible results for your mastectomy procedure. Silicone implants have the reputation of being softer and more natural appearing while saline implants are often less costly and can be inserted through a smaller incision. For some transgender people, gender confirmation surgery is an important and affirming part of the transition process. . How long does it take to transition from female to male? More about Dr. Reid , Dr. Daniel J. Freet, MD, FACS He is internationally known for his techniques in transgender surgery. The FTM surgery cost, on average, is about USD 3800 to USD 5066. The average cost range for MTF and MTN top surgery varies greatly depending on factors such as body size, body shape, and desired breast size. Consultations Dr. Reid is available for phone or in-person consultations for a fee of $150, which is applied to the cost of your surgery. The amount of tissue removed can impact the price, as can the anesthesia fees and the total time . Aetna (Student Services for University of California System) Cigna. On Testosterone, hair growth and muscle development can further improve results by helping to hide scars. Identify Top Surgery Surgeons who are located near you. Medicare and some state Medicaid plans also cover Top Surgery but finding Surgeons who accept Medicare and Medicaid can be a bit challenging. If you have a job that requires you to lift heavy objects or move frequently, it may be 6-8 weeks before you can safely return to those activities. In this procedure, the nipples are removed, typically decreased in size, and positioned on the chest to match a more male or masculine appearance. This surgery is typically performed by a plastic surgeon that has specific training in transgender or gender-affirming surgeries. If you can pay off the debt before interest starts accruing, medical financing can be a good way to bridge the gap between your savings and your Top Surgery costs. Working on developing the muscles in your chest can help improve results by providing the Surgeon with more contour to work with. FTM Metoidioplasty in Texas Metoidioplasty is a FTM Surgery procedure that masculinizes the genitals. Batwing procedure. Want to use our data? Of course, two of the biggest things you'll be paying for is the actual surgeon's fee and the anesthesiologist's fee. The common reasons for a revision are contour irregularities, Dog Ears, nipple/areola irregularities, and poor scarring. You won't be able to carry any luggage after surgery and you'll need someone to drive you home and stay with you for at least 24 hours after discharge. JAMA Pediatr . Read this first. There's also the potential for Dog Ears if lateral chest wall excision/liposuction isn't performed. What Do Our Patients Say? Some of the transitions may take less than a month and some can take even years. The risks and complications that are specific to FTM and FTN top surgery include: The risks and complications associated with MTF an MTN top surgery include: Research shows us that very few (if any) trans people regret the decision to get top surgery, and the large majority report decreased gender dysphoria and an increased sense of self-confidence and comfort in their body after completing this step in their transition or alignment process. Dr. Gerhard Mundinger, MD Underarms bilateral: 600. Results after 1 year provide a good indication of the results. Top Surgery is the most commonly performed gender affirming surgery for trans masculine people. Dr. Alan Dulin, MD is a board-certified surgeon with many years of experience performing transgender surgeries in the Dallas area, including Top Surgery and Metoidioplasty for trans men, and Breast Augmentation, Facial Feminization and Orchiectomy for trans women. So keep scrolling! Yes !! Two letters: One from licensed therapist and if on HRT, one from physician who monitors hormones. There are several medical financing companies that offer loans for Top Surgery. Dr. Medalie does all three of the most common . the possibility of needing an additional surgery to obtain your desired result, inconsistencies in the appearance of the implant, implant displacement, which is when the implant moves from the location where it was positioned during surgery, needing an additional surgery to obtain your desired result. This primarily involves getting a mastectomy (breast removal). While periareolar top surgery provides you with less visible and less significant scarring, people require revisions to achieve a completely flat chest around 40-60 percent of the time. After 6 or 8 weeks, you can typically resume physical exercise such as sports, lifting, and running. Do you still get periods after bottom surgery? It would take 6 to 8 weeks to recover from your transgender surgery. Mere Abrams is a nonbinary writer, speaker, educator, and advocate. This procedure is typically an outpatient surgery that takes between 1.5 and 3 hours. The surgeons also remove the vagina and close the vaginal opening. Want to use our data? Freet is the Medical Director of UT's Transgender Medicine & Surgery Program where he leads a multidisciplinary team that performs both male-to . Known for his surgical expertise, Dr. Reid is committed to giving back to the LGBT community. More about Dr. Freet . These include: Well, before we discuss the cost, let's get some light on what hormone therapy is in female to male surgery. Gender Affirming Surgery at the University of Texas. Trans-bottom surgery in females to males includes hysterectomy, vaginectomy, and phalloplasty or metoidioplasty. Drains are removed at the first or second post-op appointment. At an in-person consultation, the Surgeon will also examine your chest and take measurements and photos. 2023. Persistent, well-documented gender dysphoria, Capacity to make a fully informed decision and to consent for treatment, Be of the age of majority in the country of surgery*, Significant medical or mental health concerns, if present, must be reasonably well controlled at the time of surgery. How will you, or did you, pay for your Top Surgery. All rights reserved. Read more With Double Incision, the Surgeon has more control for creating a male contour, nipple size and location. The nipple is reduced and replaced in a new position to masculinize the chest. Learn about the procedure, recovery, cost, and. Neck (platysma muscle) - 450. UT Physicians It is reported that 3/4th of participants felt a better quality of life and more comfortable in their newly assigned bodies. Using liposuction, Dr. Dulin can target areas of the mid-section, abdomen, midriff, flanks (love handles), outer thighs and mid-back to give you a curvier look. Movements such as reaching and lifting can increase scarring. If you have health insurance, read your policy closely or call your insurance company's member services department, or a benefits representative where you work, and ask if your plan covers gender-affirming surgeries. Often, surgeons will require a down payment to reserve your operation date. Financing & Fees If you need to pay for your surgery over time, Dr. Reid accepts credit cards (VISA, MasterCard, American Express) as well as medical financing through CareCredit and Alpheon. The cost of Top Surgery depends on the technique that's used. Hormone therapy with Testosterone is not required for having Top Surgery. No matter their gender identity, all top surgery patients should perform regular breast and chest self-exams before and after surgery. (2017). 972-327-5524 Smoking also reduces the ability of your heart and lungs to recover quickly from the effects of surgery. When it comes to MTF top surgeries, doctors thoroughly explain the procedure, but not many talk about the scarring it leaves behind. The swelling generally decreases within 2 or 3 weeks, but for some, this can take up to 4-6 months. Let's know more about them in detail and their cost. . Social media is driving some of the demand. Ideal for small chested men with excellent skin elasticity. Will it be covered by my insurance? It is essential to note that gender dysphoria is not a mental illness and is not caused by any personal failing or deficiency. Top surgery scars: For chest masculinization procedures, scars may appear as horizontal lines across the chest, or circles around the areolas. The cost of testosterone hormone therapy is USD 4 to USD 6 per consultation and USD 6 per session of hormone therapy. Gender reassignment or gender affirmation procedures are carried out by a multispecialty team that includes board-certified plastic surgeons. Surgeon location isn't the most important factor in choosing a Surgeon but there are many benefits to working with a Surgeon who's closer to home, especially during recovery. Nipples are removed, re-sized and grafted back on to the chest. Preparing a week's worth of meals in advance is also recommended. Step 2 Open the incision at the marked site that requirement and remove the breast mass to flatten. What do the scars look like? The patient will have a dressing placed around the chest that will also stay in place until the first visit . This approach helps to avoid the extra incisions required by the Inverted-T method. Are you considering transitioning from female to male? In order for this technique to result in an aesthetically pleasing and flat result, you must meet the criteria of having a small chest and tight chest skin. Texas has a long history of being a go-to state for Top Surgery due in part to the consistent results from the surgeons at the American Institute for Plastic Surgery in Plano, Dr. Alan Dulin, Dr. Scott Harris and Dr. Peter Raphael, as well as Dr. Gary Lawton in San Antonio, all of whom have been performing Top Surgery for more than 15 years. The narrowing of blood vessels also decreases the blood supply (ischemia) of the tissue, resulting in poor healing, bad scars, or actual loss of tissue. During the female to male transition surgery, the uterus and ovaries are usually removed. Crane Center for Transgender Surgery Additionally, there have been reports of progesterone being used to help reduce gender dysphoria and improve quality of life for transgender individuals. If Top Surgery results need improvement or correction of aesthetic irregularities, a revision surgery can be performed 6-12 months after the original Top Surgery. Instead of using nipple grafts, the NAC is re-sized and left attached to the nerves and blood supply, which preserves sensation. Ideal for medium to large chested men who wish to retain more sensation in the nipple and areola. Frisco, Texas, 75036 At its core, top surgery is defined as a variety of procedures which alter the characteristics of the chest to affirm the patient's desired aesthetic and functional outcomes.This means a significant reduction or removal of breast tissue or a breast augmentation to make the chest appear larger and change the contour of the breasts. While this may be too graphic for some, it serves as an important source of information for anyone interested in this procedure. The WPATH Criteria for FTM Top Surgery are: *Younger individuals may be considered for Top Surgery if they, their legal guardians, and their mental health professional are all in agreement that Top Surgery is medically appropriate. The person is kept on hormone therapy during the surgery to inherit typical male behavior. Applicant must demonstrate a genuine need for financial assistance. The surgeons perform phalloplasty surgery to lengthen the penis and urethra. Topical silicone gels, strips and sheets have remained the favored treatment of medical experts in scar management for more than 30 years. They were completely respectful of my pronouns and name. (3 in 100,000) of people assigned female at birth, are diagnosable with gender dysphoria. Gender-affirming surgery is a collection of surgical procedures for people diagnosed with gender dysphoria. Dr. Daniel J. Freet, MD, FACS, is a board certified Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon who offers the full spectrum of Gender Affirming Surgery procedures at the University of Texas in Houston.Dr. Dr. Raphael has presented at both state and national medical meetings on the advances in plastic surgery. For several years now, patients have had great results with this approach and have not had to endure the discomfort that drains often cause. And if you are paying for the surgery out of pocket, be prepared to put down a significant chunk of money when you select your surgery date. The cost of phalloplasty, on average, is USD 2533. . Because of the small incision, scarring is very minimal. Donut procedure. And depending on your community, you may also consider crowdfunding your surgery costs on a site such as GoFundMe. If you're over 40, your Surgeon may also require you to have a mammogram before surgery. He does more Breast Augmentations every month than any other procedure, and regularly performs it for trans women. Its a necessary step in order to feel whole and better align with ones gender and body. If breast cancer runs in your family and you haven't taken the BRCA test, speak with your PCP. What happens in a female to male surgery? The arrival of Dr. Curtis Crane in Austin in 2016, later joined by Dr. Ashley DeLeon and Dr. Gerhard Mundinger brought even more Top Surgery expertise to Texas. However, the procedure results in larger, more prominent scars than other Top Surgery techniques and limited sensation through the nipple/areola complex (NAC). For that, you need proper bed rest and avoid any activities. Key information includes: Periareolar top surgery, also known as peri or circumareolar, is a procedure typically recommended for people with smaller chest sizes (size A or B cup) prior to surgery. (Exact pricing can only be determined following an in-person consultation.). It is a 20,000 square foot, with five spacious operating room suites (OR suites) and two treatment rooms. If you are traveling for surgery, be sure to ask Dr. Dulins staff for information about ways to make your trip more comfortable and convenient. Mar 27, 2019. FtM Hormone Therapy How Much Does Testosterone Cost? What is the list of FTM bottom surgeries and their costs? The study found that out of 150 transgender individuals who underwent keyhole top surgery, 97% were satisfied with their keyhole top surgery results. Individual results are not guaranteed and may vary. Rights Reserved Copyright 2015 - However, like every surgery, there is a chance for transgender surgeries to go wrong as well. Once incisions have closed completely, you can start on scar care. Based in the Seattle area, Dr. Won now devotes part of her practice to performing gender-affirming procedures, including FTM Top Surgery and Body Masculinization. Identify Top Surgery Surgeons who are located near you. It's also called feminizing breast surgery, breast augmentation, chest construction or breast mammoplasty. Dr. Reid is one of three physicians named a Top Plastic Surgeons in Austin by Castle Connolly, US News and World Report. The average range for cost of FTM and FTN top surgery is currently between $3,000 and $10,000. Dr. Sherie is a board-certified surgeon who has extensive training in FTM surgery procedures. According to a study, 94 percent of men who underwent FTM surgery for treating gender dysphoria and transgender body dysmorphia, were satisfied with the results, depending on their procedure type. Dr. ( 1 in 10,000) of people assigned male at birth, and 0.002% to 0.003%, i.e. These are periareolar incisions (also known as keyhole), double incisions, inverted T, and buttonhole. Self-exams remain important and those over the age of 40 should have an annual breast exam. Austin, Texas, 78746 (Nipples are optional though some Surgeons are not comfortable omitting them.) Read along to find detailed cost information regarding various MTF surgeries and cost comparisons between different countries. FTM Top Surgery is a procedure that is highly sought after by many transgender and transsexual men. Some studies indicate that progesterone may help to suppress androgen production, reduce masculinization, and promote feminization in transgender women. Keep your elbows below shoulder height for at least the first month to avoid stretching your scars. In some cases, fat is taken from other parts of the body and injected into the chest. That said, Top Surgery is a specialized procedure with relatively few Surgeons who frequently practice it and you may need to travel to find the best Surgeon for you.